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Transportation Cycle in EDI:
The typical cycle for Transportation is as
follows:
A vendor sends a
Motor Carrier Shipping Information document (EDI 204) to the
cartage firm to specify that there is a shipment to be picked
up. The cartage firm sends a Response Load Tender (EDI 990) to
the vendor, specifying if they will pick up the shipment. When
the shipment is picked up, the cartage firm may send back the
status of the shipment to either the vendor or the ultimate
receiver in the form of a Motor Carrier Shipment Status Message
(EDI 214). The triggering of this document being sent can be
pre-arranged (the parties will make an agreement of when the
status is sent) or either the shipper or the ultimate receiver
can request a status by sending a Motor Carrier Shipment Status
Inquiry (EDI 213). Once the shipment is completed, the cartage
firm sends the Motor Carrier Freight Details and Invoice (EDI
210) to the vendor to pay.
EDI 204 - Motor Carrier Shipping Information
EDI 204 is used
to tender a shipment to a carrier and/or forward the shipment
details to a carrier, consignee or third party. It provides the
carrier (and/or third party) with a detailed Bill of Lading
rating and scheduling information pertinent to the shipment.
Its basic use is
to be an initial shipment tender between shipper and carrier. It
can be used as a Load Tender (telling the carrier when to pick
up the goods) or a Bill of Lading (specifying to the carrier
what exactly is to be picked up.
The usual
procedure is to send EDI 204 to the carrier. The carrier will
respond with an EDI 990 (Response to Load Tender), which
specifies that the carrier will pick up the goods.
EDI 990 - Response to Load Tender
This transaction
is sent by the motor carrier in response to a shipper sending
the carrier a Load Tender (EDI 204 - Motor Carrier Shipping
Information document with the Load Tender option).
The document
will contain the carrier’s acceptance, conditional acceptance or
a decline, if they decline to accept the load tender. It can
also contain the reason for the conditional acceptance or the
decline of the load tender.
EDI 213 - Motor Carrier Shipment Status Inquiry
This transaction
is used to request the status of a shipment from a motor carrier
on a single shipment or a set of shipments.
It may be sent
to the carrier by the shipper or the ultimate receiver of the
goods. This document is an ad-hoc request for the status. If the
carrier and the shipper and/or receiver have a set schedule for
responses (in the form of an EDI 214 Motor Carrier Shipment
Status Message), then this document is never sent.
EDI 214 - Motor Carrier Shipment Status Message
This transaction
is used to pass information relating to the status of an
assigned, loaded-en-route, or delivered shipment.
It is sent from
the carrier to either the shipper or the ultimate receiver. It
may be sent as a response to an EDI 213 (Motor Carrier Shipment
Status Inquiry) or at regularly scheduled intervals. The carrier
may also send it if there is a change in the shipment status
(e.g. the truck is delayed in customs).
EDI 210 - Motor Carrier Freight Details and
Invoice
This transaction
can be used as an Invoice to request payment for services
rendered or as details pertaining to freight shipment charges.
An Invoice will typically be sent for each
shipment.
Warehousing/Logistics EDI Quick Start Program
Go
to: EDI for the Logistics
For more information
about SoftCare, TradeLink EDI Management System,
and the SoftCare Solutions Group please contact us at:
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